1 Kings 10:29

Authorized King James Version

And a chariot came up and went out of Egypt for six hundred shekels of silver, and an horse for an hundred and fifty: and so for all the kings of the Hittites, and for the kings of Syria, did they bring them out by their means.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַֽ֠תַּעֲלֶה
came up
to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative
#2
יֹצִֽאוּ׃
and went out
to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim
#3
מֶרְכָּבָ֤ה
And a chariot
a chariot
#4
מִמִּצְרַ֙יִם֙
of Egypt
mitsrajim, i.e., upper and lower egypt
#5
בְּשֵׁ֣שׁ
for six
six (as an overplus beyond five or the fingers of the hand); as ordinal, sixth
#6
וּמֵאָ֑ה
for an hundred
a hundred; also as a multiplicative and a fraction
#7
כֶּ֔סֶף
shekels of silver
silver (from its pale color); by implication, money
#8
וְס֖וּס
and an horse
a horse (as leaping)
#9
בַּֽחֲמִשִּׁ֣ים
and fifty
fifty
#10
וּמֵאָ֑ה
for an hundred
a hundred; also as a multiplicative and a fraction
#11
וְ֠כֵן
properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner
#12
לְכָל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#13
וּלְמַלְכֵ֥י
and for the kings
a king
#14
הַֽחִתִּ֛ים
of the Hittites
a chittite, or descendant of cheth
#15
וּלְמַלְכֵ֥י
and for the kings
a king
#16
אֲרָ֖ם
of Syria
aram or syria, and its inhabitants; also the name of the son of shem, a grandson of nahor, and of an israelite
#17
בְּיָדָ֥ם
by their means
a hand (the open one [indicating power, means, direction, etc.], in distinction from h3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great v
#18
יֹצִֽאוּ׃
and went out
to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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